How Are Cybercrimes Classified?
Cybercrimes are criminal activities involving the internet. New technologies make our daily lives easier and even create opportunities for cybercrimes in the UAE.
Cybercrimes in
UAE are classified and tackled based on four major types, mainly depending on
the purpose of the crime. These four types are (1) economic crimes, (2)
terrorism, (3) activism, (4) espionage, and (5) warfare.
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Cybercrimes in UAE involving highly organized crimes that
use advanced technology to commit crimes via hacking are classified as economic
crimes. Economic crime can be illegally accessing an organization’s network and
changing or deleting its data or infecting computers with cyber viruses that
affect their boot sector.
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Cyber acts that target the
nation’s infrastructure, economy, and resources are considered terrorism. These
include forging currency notes, web jacking or controlling a website of
another, and intimidating or coercing people to carry out illegal acts over the
internet. These are considered cybercrimes
against society.
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Activism is a crime that
focuses not just on hacking networks but also on inscribing agendas and
propaganda that can potentially damage a community and its people.
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Espionage is a cybercrime in the UAE that targets
organizations and politics. Cybercriminals can copy proprietary information and
use stolen intellectual property and trade secrets to gain commercial or
political advantage.
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Like economic cybercrime,
warfare also involves actively targeting the information network or computer
system. Private or international organizations looking to damage the nation may
do this.
Authorities are taking measures to curb the incidences of cybercrimes in the UAE. But despite the regulations and penalties, the possibility of becoming a victim of these crimes is still high. If you are a suspected cybercrime victim, connect with legal consultants that can help you strategize on the best way to go forward.
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